Tuesday, July 2, 2013

First week back - things sure are different

It has been one week since I left the classroom of children and entered the classroom of nature. One had I control of, the other has the control of me. Either way, it is a learning experience.
We have just left June with over 13 inches of rain to our credit. Great if you are a mushroom, although I must say that I have seen few mushrooms growing despite the water and the heat that is present. Lesson one, water and heat don't necessarily mean great growing conditions. You need a balance of both. At one point last week, there was that balance and most of the crops looked good despite the amount of water they were facing. It would be wet over night but a southwest wind and good drying conditions would prevail to keep the balance of the two in check. The last few days here not so much. It has been overcast and wet along with humid and that spells danger for the growth of fungal diseases. I have been diligent in my treatment of that condition and so far I cannot see a difference.
Lesson two has been the potatoes. We have grown those fingerling potatoes for about five or six years, maybe longer. Yet I learned more yesterday in talking to the gentleman at Ronaningers in Colorado in 15 minutes than I did in my experience in the field. 
It started with our concern that the excessive amount of water would damage the crop. Should we harvest the potatoes and put them in storage now or wait and see what happens? Well, I don't have a storage shed that cools to 45-50 degrees and is dark, so that option is out. But what if they are left in the ground with this heat and moisture? Won't they want to sprout and grow new tubers? I found out that a potato goes dormant for up to six weeks once it is done growing and by then I should have them all harvested and sold. 
On top of that information I learned that we have been harvesting them "green". I noticed that the skins have been easy to peel. That's what is known as green. It's OK to harvest and sell but the potato doesn't have time to toughen its skin and so it will not store for very long. I don't know; for dinner last night I ate potatoes that have been sitting in my crisper for about a week and they were fine. However, to store for months, that potato skin needs to be thicker and ours definitely is not at that stage, which means that the plant has to be dead which they are not at this time. If I do wait that long, because of all of the water, I run the risk of phytophra (sorry spelling is wrong but it is an airborne disease that can sit in the soil for a long time). As I have harvested the potatoes I have noticed that small white nodules have appeared. This is a condition in which the plant's pores have opened and it is now exposed to the dangers of soil and airborne diseases including my dear friend late blight. What to do? Harvest as soon as possible. Which brings me back to my first problem which is no adequate storage for potatoes  that are still green! Now you know why farming is not a top five occupation.
So for next year we have to decide if it is worth investing in a storage place and extend the selling season of the potatoes or continue to harvest them at this stage and sell them. My thought now is to stay the course because if you can move them as you harvest them it is going to be better than chancing them sitting around and possibly rotting which leaves you with nothing.

Monday, April 1, 2013

Gentle Rain

The rain we had yesterday can be the farmer's best friend in the spring. The timing was also perfect. We were planting lettuce transplants and got the first row in just before it rained. We had to break for Easter dinner otherwise we would have finished the block.
Also got the radishes, beets and carrots planted although I am skeptical of the job that the Jung Cleaner seeder did with the pelletized seed. It did a lot of grinding off of the cover. We'll have to wait and see what happens.
Except for the remaining lettuce, broccoli and spinach transplants, we are as caught up as we need to be at this point.

Friday, March 29, 2013

Bout time to be busy

I spent the good part of today in the field. I ended up doing three rows of peas. I actually had more seed than I needed which I hope is not a portend of things to come. In addition, I planted some potatoes and shallots. Yesterday I planted the scallions.
The soil temperature fluctuated between 50 and 60 degrees for most of the day. The overcast afternoon was a bummer.
I had to go to Roork's Farm Supply in Elmer to get some seed and inoculate. What a place! They have every thing there you need and the ride is nice. Sure beats paying shipping and waiting a few days for it to come in the mail.
Tomorrow is supposed to be nicer. We will probably try out the plastic mulch and drip lines. I'm not sure if the lettuce, spinach and broccoli are ready for this weather as they are still small.

Monday, March 18, 2013

First post of 2013 - is anybody out there?

This is my first blog of 2013. It has been almost a year since I wrote the last one. It's a long story not worth going into.
We are preparing things on the farm liking getting the ground ready, liming and fertilizing. The garlic is up and growing nicely. The first set of onions is in the ground but not by choice. I left them in the house too long and they started to grow because of the warmth. So I had no other choice but to plant them or let them rot. I took the lesser of two evils. It was nice out last week and I put them in the ground. They have the frost covering on them so we'll see what comes up. I bought another three pounds of Super Sweets and put them in the shed so I don't make the same mistake twice.
Normally, it is time to plant the peas. But it has been very cool and it is supposed to rain today and tomorrow. I am erring on the side of caution and waiting a bit until the weather is dry and warm for a longer stretch. I don't need rotting seed in the ground at this point if I can help it.
We have purchased some equipment to help in our downsizing of the farm. Downsizing is normally a bad word in business but we have been getting smaller and more efficient. We don't have to grow as many things as we did five years ago because we no longer cater to restaurants.